The Storm That Saved Washington
The British established a fortified camp in what is now the Lincoln Park area. They occupied the camp for two nights as Washington burned. Less than a day after the attack began, a sudden, very heavy thunderstorm put out the fires. It also spun off a tornado that passed through the center of the capital, setting down on Constitution Avenue and lifting two cannons before dropping them several yards away, killing British troops and American civilians alike.
1
British Occupation
The British established a fortified camp in what is now the Lincoln Park area, occupying it for two nights as Washington burned.
2
The Storm
A heavy thunderstorm extinguished the fires and spawned a tornado that caused casualties on both sides.
3
British Retreat
The storm forced the British to return to their ships, many of which were badly damaged.
4
Aftermath
Despite a movement to relocate the capital, Congress defeated the bill and Washington D.C. remained the seat of government.
The storm spooked the British and forced them to return to their ships, many of which were badly damaged. The occupation of Washington lasted only about 26 hours. It is sometimes known as the "Storm that Saved Washington".